Agriculture of Kazakhstan: State and Capacity in the International Market

Abstract

The national agriculture of Kazakhstan is considered as a priority sector of the economy in the structure of the
global market. The regularities of the directions of development of agriculture in the country associated with export are
revealed. The following methods were used: analysis of statistical information, modeling of socio-economic processes,
systemic and situational approaches associated with the adaptation of the industry to global phenomena and processes.
A comparative analysis of agriculture in Kazakhstan as one of the priority sectors of the economy is given. The positive
trends and results achieved in agriculture of the country, which brought the export of individual products, for example,
grain, to leading positions, as well as the growth of agricultural land, increasing the yield of targeted use on the
example of individual crops were evaluated. Agriculture is an exclusive sector of the economy, which was, is and
will be the main type of human activity, regardless of the rapid development of urbanization, industries or innovative
technologies. Therefore, the author considered the importance and role of agriculture in the development of the
economy of Kazakhstan. And also, the article analyzes the development of the agro-industrial complex of the country.
The development of agriculture in Kazakhstan is a priority in the strategy of economic development, which testifies to
the strengthening of food security policy and the desire to occupy a prominent place in the international food market.
Key words: agricultural products, agriculture, export, industry, methods, agro-industrial complex, sector of the
economy.