Analysis and evaluation of the effectiveness of structural changes in the national economy of Kazakhstan

Abstract

Abstract. In the context of post-industrial development of the world economy, the intensification of internationalization and globalization of international economic relations led to unprecedented structural changes in the economic system of society. Transition of development of the society to the post-industrial stage demands fundamental alteration the structure of national economy. Here, first of all we have to pay attention to the increase of the share of sectors of processing industry and services in the structure of national economy and also to their continued support. The results of any structural transformations carried out in the economy should change directly the structure of GDP, export and import, the balance of payments and also the structure of employment of the population on branches of the economy. The structural changes in the economy that took place for the years of independence are analyzed and quantitative estimates of these changes are presented as well. In the conclusion the need of active implementation of structural changes in the economy of Kazakhstan in the conditions of decrease of the world prices for mineral raw material resources is reasoned.